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Applying for a mortgage: this is how it works with student debt

Written on October 27, 2020 by Mr. Lisa van Gulik
  • Trial lawyer
Dynamite mortgage

Do you want to buy a house and take out a loan for it soon? Several tests are performed when applying for a mortgage. For example, your income is examined and your BKR registration plays an important role. A negative BKR registration often causes problems when applying for a mortgage. How exactly does this work with student debt? Does this debt fall under BKR registration and does it cause problems?

Applying for a mortgage with student debt: is it possible?

Initially, student debt will not cause your mortgage application to be rejected. Nevertheless, the debt does affect your loan. Namely, it affects the maximum amount you can borrow. When applying for the mortgage, your BKR registration will be looked at in combination with your student debt. You are probably already wondering: but a student debt at DUO is not covered by a BKR registration, right? This is true. The study debt is an exception at the BKR. This is because this is a different type of loan than, say, a loan for a car or television.

So what does the BKR cover? The BKR registers virtually all credit agreed upon in the Netherlands. You can think of a mortgage, a telephone contract, being in the red, a revolving credit and private lease. The government has decided not to register student debt, so DUO, as a government agency, does not share data with the BKR.

How will your mortgage application be reviewed?

A negative BKR registration in particular causes problems. Current loans without payment problems (aka a positive BKR registration) also affect your new mortgage. The following factors affect the maximum amount you can borrow:

  1. Your monthly income
  2. The market value of a property
  3. Accrued interest
  4. Financial obligations (current loans or a leased car)

The more loans you have, the less you can borrow: after all, you have fewer financial resources each month to meet your expenses.

Your student debt as a financial obligation

Student debt is not reported as a BKR registration. This does not mean that it does not affect the mortgage application. This works as follows: the debt is not reported, but it cannot simply be omitted. Tempting, of course, is to conceal the student debt. This then allows people to borrow a higher amount. The debt can be deduced from the monthly bank statements and it is even possible to temporarily reduce the monthly amount of the study debt to €0. This makes it appear on your statements as if there is no debt. However, we strongly discourage this.

In fact, when you apply, you are required to report all of your financial obligations. The student debt is part of this. It must therefore be mentioned to both the mortgage advisor and the mortgage lender. Study debt is not a registrable debt, like BKR. Because it is a financial obligation, it does affect the maximum amount you can borrow.

The mortgage translated into numbers

Student debt plays a role in the maximum amount of your mortgage. This works as follows:

Do you have a student debt from before 2015? Then, with an average debt of €10,000.00, this limits the maximum mortgage by about €21,500.00. Study debts after 2015 of about €10,000.00 provide a reduction of €13,000.00. Handy to know: mortgage lenders always calculate with the original amount of study debt. This means that your average monthly costs are based on the initial debt. This applies even if an additional repayment has been made.

Limitation of claims BKR

What can you do with student debt?

We understand that student debt is a huge burden, especially if you want to take out a mortgage. Especially first-time buyers see a substantial amount disappear from the maximum loan amount due to their debt. Therefore, we recommend paying off your student debt before you start buying a home. To avoid problems due to unexpected expenses, it is also important to keep savings in reserve.

In addition, you can look at a mortgage with National Mortgage Guarantee (NHG). This gives you more security, for example in case of disability or unemployment. Especially as a starter, this is a safe option. A mortgage with NHG is possible with a student debt. Again, we recommend that you properly declare this debt. As a result, the NHG can always stand surety for you.

Questions about student debt

So a student debt definitely affects the amount you can borrow on a mortgage. Even though this debt is not listed on your BKR statement, it is important to keep in mind that it is indeed a financial obligation. Are you planning to buy a home, but also carry the burden of student debt? For advice or questions about this article, you can of course always contact us. For information about the BKR or removing a BKR registration , we are also happy to assist you.

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